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  A Review on Safety Mechanisms in Vehicular Ad hoc Network  
  Authors : Pooja Mishra; Anil Jaiswal
  Cite as:

 

Major goal of the Vehicular Ad-Hoc Network (VANET) is to improve road safety and driving comfort. VANET cannot guarantee timely detection of dangerous road conditions. For addressing such problem, we proposes a new scenario using VANET, with Roadside Sensor Unit (RSU) connected to base stations(BS), every vehicles on the road can communicate to server via base station. The sensor nodes along the roadside, senses road conditions, and deliver information about dangerous conditions of roads to vehicles via RSU and BS and the same message is broadcasted to other vehicles by V2V and V2I communication. All such broadcasted messages are real or fake message is check through Position-based routing security algorithm, which provides security to emergency messages and checks whether alteration of any parameter is done or not by any malicious nodes. The proposed system notifies about the accidents and suggests new route to other vehicles to avoid traffic congestion.

 

Published In : IJCSN Journal Volume 4, Issue 1

Date of Publication : February 2015

Pages : 31 - 35

Figures : 03

Tables : --

Publication Link : A Review on Safety Mechanisms in Vehicular Ad hoc Network

 

 

 

Pooja Mishra : Department of Computer Science and Engineering G.H Raisoni Institute of Engineering and Technology for Women, Nagpur, India

Anil Jaiswal : Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering G.H Raisoni Institute of Engineering and Technology for Women, Nagpur, India

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vehicular Ad hoc Network (VANET)

V2V

V2I and V2V and RSU communication

data mining

PBR

In proposed system framework, the system designs a VANET based architecture for providing driving safety while travelling to vehicles on roads, for this purpose several sensors nodes (SNs) were used for better communication between V2V and V2I and V2RSU. In the proposed system the main work was to detect an road side accidents, for which immediate help is required. These help is provided through emergency services vehicle, to make sure that no fake message is not broadcasted by any vehicles, security algorithm is used – PBR (position based routing). Several sensors were arrange in such a way that they will monitor respected data from environment and detect the accident. 802.11(IEEE) Sensor will give the geographical location of moving car, thus all this information will combine together and system will send this information to emergency medical numbers.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[1] M fogue, P Garrido, F J. Martines, J C. Cano, C T. Calafate, P Manzoni, “A System For Automatic Notification and Severity Estimation of Automotive Accidents”, IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing, vol 13,NO. 5, May 2014. [2] F. Martinez, C. K. Toh, J. C. Cano, C. Calafate, and P. Manzoni, “Emergency services in future intelligent transportation systems based on vehicular