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  Design and Development of An Antenna Model using Artificial Intelligence  
  Authors : Moumi Pandit; Tanushree Bose Roy; M K Ghose; Hemant Kumar Pandey
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This paper presents a Neural Network model for the design of Micro-strip Antenna for Ultra wideband (UWB) applications which can be operated in a desired frequency range between 2 GHz to 20 GHz. Artificial neural network based on back -propagation (BP) and radial basis network (RBN) algorithms have been used in designing rectangular patch antenna highlighting the difference between them and the results extracted from these methods are then matched with the results obtained by Computer Simulation Technology (CST) simulation software and are found to be in good agreement. These two algorithms prove to be very advantageous as they can be used to design any rectangular patch monopole antenna of a particular resonant frequency and bandwidth without any lengthy iterative processes.

 

Published In : IJCSN Journal Volume 4, Issue 1

Date of Publication : February 2015

Pages : 78 - 82

Figures : 03

Tables : 02

Publication Link : Design and Development of An Antenna Model using Artificial Intelligence

 

 

 

MOUMI PANDIT : received her B.Tech degree in Electrical engineering from the West Bengal University of Technology, India in 2008, and the M.Tech degree in electrical and electronics engineering with specialization in Power Electronics from Sikkim Manipal University, India in 2011.Presently she is pursuing PhD in electronic and communication engineering. Since 2009 she has been working as Assistant Professor in department of electrical and electronics engineering in Sikkim Manipal Institute of Technology. Her research interest include power electronics, neural network, antenna and optimization techniques using artificial intelligence.

Dr. TANUSHREE BOSE ROY : Born in 1979, she received her B.Sc (electronics) and M.Sc (Electronics and Telecommunication) degree in the year 2000 and 2002 respectively from Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra. In the year 2011, she was awarded her Ph.D degree in “ Development of some Printed Antenna Using Neural Network” from the same Institute. She has also served as a faculty member in University Polytechnic which is a constituent part of B.I.T., Mesra, from the year 2003 to 2008. She then joined Sikkim Manipal Institute of Technology, in the year 2008 as faculty member and is serving the same organization till date. Her research interest is in the field of Modern Antennas, Artificial Neural Network and Wireless Communication.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Microstrip Antenna

backpropagation method

radial basis method

neural network

The networks that were trained give all the design parameters of the monopole antenna for any desired resonant frequency. So they are very useful. After proper training, they completely bypass repeated use of complex iterative processes for new design presented to it. Fabrication of this type of antenna can easily be done using a single metal plate, resulting into a low construction cost [10]. Impedance bandwidth of very wide of about 20GHz (2GHz-20GHz) has been obtained with this antenna. Out of the two models, the BP model is much better than the RBF model as it reduces the error performance.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[1] Jhon A. bullinaria, “ Introduction to neural network lecture 12” (2004). [2] N. P. Agrawall, G. Kumar, and K. P. Ray, “Wideband planar monopole antennas,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagation, vol. 46, pp. 294–295, Feb.1998. [3] R. Garg “Micro-strip antenna design handbook” Artech House publishers,2001. [4] M.J.Ammann,“Square planar monopole antenna,” Proc Institute Elect. Engineering National Conference antennas Propag., U.K.,1999,pp.37-40. [5] E. Antonino-Daviu, M. Cabedo-Fabres, M. Ferrando-Bataller, and A.Valero-Nogueira, “Wideband double-fed planar monopole antennas,” Electron. Lett., vol. 39, pp. 1635–1636, Nov. 2003. [6] A. Balanis, “Antenna Theory: Analysis and Design”, John Wiley & Sons publication, 2007. [7] Tanushree Bose and Nisha Gupta, “Neural Network Model for Design Monopole Antenna,” Recent advances in Microwave Theory and Applications. [8] En.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_intelliengence [9] Moumi Pandit and Tanushree Bose, “Artificial Models for Determining Antenna Parameters for a Resonant Frequency” International Journal of Current Engineering and Technology, Vol.3,No.2 , 2013,pp.297-302. [10] Kin-Lu Wong, Senior Member, IEEE, Chih-Hsien Wu, and Saou-Wen (Stephen) Su.“Ultrawide-Band Square Planar Metal-Plate Monopole Antenna With a Trident-Shaped Feeding Strip,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 53, No.4, 2005