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  A Comparative Analysis on Sonobuoys Routing For Underwater Sensor  
  Authors : Indhumathi. N; Balasubramani. K
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Opportunistic Void Avoidance Routing (OVAR) protocol has been proposed for Under Water Sensor Network (UWSNs). OVAR is a multicast, geographic and opportunistic routing protocol that passes information packets from sensor nodes to various sonobuoys (sinks) at the ocean's surface. OVAR protocol switches to recovery mode which depends on the depth conformity of the void nodes. A protocol ways to deal with keep up directing along void region by the utilizing control messages. Under Water Remote Sensor Network appeared as an encouraging innovation to investigate customary undersea wire line instruments. One approach to enhance the information accumulation and the network execution in UWSNs is through considering the qualities of the underwater acoustic correspondence. The OVAR profoundly used in dynamic network topology, even in hard and troublesome mobile situations of extremely inadequate and thick networks. By using the OVAR routing protocol for the speed of the node will increased as well it prevents data loss compared to previous method.

 

Published In : IJCSN Journal Volume 5, Issue 5

Date of Publication : October 2016

Pages : 801-804

Figures :01

Tables : 01

 

Indhumathi. N : PG scholar/CSE, Tagore Institute of Engineering and Technology, Salem, India.

Balasubramani. K : Assistant Professor/CSE, Tagore Institute of Engineering and Technology, Salem, India.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OVAR, UWSN, SonobuoysOVAR, UWSN, Sonobuoys

From this literature survey, it is found that the techniques supporting multiple tables are not very efficient. OVAR protocol is proposed to improve the data routing in Under Water Sensor Networks. OVAR is a simple and scalable geographic routing protocol that uses the position information of the nodes and takes advantage of the broadcast communication medium to greedily and opportunistically forward data packets towards the sea surface sonobuoys. Furthermore, OVAR provides a novel depth adjustment based topology control mechanism to move void nodes to new depths for overcoming the communication void regions. Simulation results shows that opportunistic routing protocols based on the position location of the nodes are more efficient than other routing protocols. Moreover, Opportunistic routing proved crucial for the performance of the network besides the number of transmissions required to deliver the packet. The use of node depth adjustment to manage with communication void regions improves significantly with network performance.

 

[1] Rodolfo W.L. Coutinho, Azzedine Boukerche, Luiz F.M. Vieira, and Antonio A.F. Loureiro,” Geographic and Opportunistic Routing for Underwater Sensor Networks”, 2016. [2] Anumol Stanly,” A New Approach of Opportunistic Routing for Bypassing Void Region in WSNs” , Vol. 4, Issue 6, June 2016. [3] P.Roselin and G.Annalakshmi,” Active Opportunistic Routing In Underwater Sensor Networks”, Volume 21 Issue 3 – APRIL 2016. [4] GuangjieHan,NaBao,LiLiu, DaqiangZhang and LeiShu,” Routing Protocols in Underwater Acoustic Sensor Networks: A Quantitative Comparison”, 2015. [5] Hao, Kun Zhigang Jin , Haifeng Shen and Ying Wang,” An Efficient and Reliable Geographic Routing.